House introduces Restoring Checks and Balances Act
Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
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**WASHINGTON**—Congressman Marlin Stutzman (R-IN) introduced H.R. 1226, the Restoring Checks and Balances Act, on February 12, 2025, to rein in federal agencies by requiring their new rules to expire after five years unless Congress explicitly reauthorizes them.[1][3][5] The bill was immediately referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform and the Committee on the Judiciary, with timelines set by the Speaker for review of relevant provisions.[1] Stutzman argues the measure returns power to elected lawmakers from unelected bureaucrats, citing $1.8 trillion in costs from Biden-era regulations.[3]
The legislation prohibits agencies from reissuing, enforcing, or revising sunsetted rules and mandates full justifications for any reauthorization requests, including committee recommendations.[3] Sponsored by Republicans, it reflects broader GOP efforts under Chairman James Comer to boost government accountability amid debates over executive overreach.[2][5] Similar pushes, like those from the Protecting Our Democracy Act, highlight ongoing tensions in restoring congressional oversight.[6][7]
For Milwaukee residents, this could ease regulatory burdens on local manufacturers and small businesses facing federal rules on everything from environmental standards to labor. Wisconsin firms, hit hard by overregulation, might see relief that spurs job growth and lowers costs passed to consumers.[3]
The bill's path forward depends on committee hearings and House votes, with uncertain Senate prospects in a divided Congress.[1][5]